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Geocaching


What is Geocaching?

Geocaching is an entertaining adventure game for users of all ages. Using a GPS receiver and a set of coordinates found online (geocaching.com, the official game site), geocachers (players) search for caches (treasures) that have been hidden by other geocachers. Once found, a cache may offer visitors a wide variety of rewards or surprises.


Easy! You gave me the coordinates, so I can find it.

Sounds easy, but don’t be fooled. Knowing where a cache is and actually finding it are two very different things. Plus, you have to consider the accuracy (or inaccuracy) of your GPS.


Is there a cost to geocaching?

Geocaching itself is free. Of course, you’ll need a GPS receiver, and prices vary. Basic models can cost around $150 (CAD), while advanced models with more features can exceed $1,000.


Why does geocaching use a GPS receiver?

GPS receivers use triangulation and signals from satellites to determine your location on Earth. Once you choose a cache and enter its coordinates into your GPS, it will show you the distance and direction to travel from your current location to the cache.


Who does geocaching?

Anyone who enjoys the outdoors, surprises, and treasure hunting! Geocaching can be done solo, as a couple, with family, or with friends—however you like! It’s also enjoyed by people of all ages, from young children to retirees. Even individuals with limited mobility can participate, thanks to a difficulty rating system for each cache.


What’s inside a typical cache?

You might find almost anything. Depending on the size of the cache, you could find small toys, books, LEGO bricks, figurines, CDs, DVDs, etc. If something catches your eye, you may take it—but remember to leave another item in exchange.

Some caches include a disposable camera. This should be left in place and used to take a photo of yourself or your group. The cache owner can then develop the film and upload the photos to their website for all visitors to see.

All caches also contain a logbook for recording your comments, nickname, and the date of your visit.


What shouldn’t I put in a cache?

Since geocaching is a family activity, all items must be safe and legal for everyone. No alcohol, drugs, weapons, or anything potentially harmful. Use common sense!

Also, food is ALWAYS a bad idea. Animals have a much better sense of smell than humans and may destroy the cache to get to edible items.


Can I move a cache once I find it?

You must put the cache back exactly where you found it, in the same condition (and with its camouflage intact). The only exception is if the cache owner explicitly allows moving it, as noted on the cache’s web page or in the cache itself. Responsible owners periodically check on their caches and could be in trouble if they can't locate them.

An alternative is to use a trackable item—a small object attached to a unique numbered tag that you move from cache to cache. Most trackables have a mission, like reaching a specific place (Quebec City, Australia) or goal (being photographed with dolphins, etc.).

When you find a trackable, you should log its discovery and movements at www.geocaching.com in the "Trackable items" section. This allows the owner to follow its journey.


Are there any precautions to take?

Take the same precautions as you would on any hike. Tell someone where you’re going and when you expect to return. Bring maps, a compass, and maybe a cell phone if you have one. It all depends on the difficulty and location. Don’t forget your common sense!


How do I find my first cache?

Go to the game’s website, geocaching.com. At the top right of the page, enter your postal code in the “By Zip Code” box... just to see! There’s probably a cache near you. You may not see the coordinates right away; this is normal. You’ll need to create an account and log in. Once logged in, the coordinates will appear, and you’ll have everything you need. Happy treasure hunting—you’ll rediscover your inner child!


Anything else I should know?

Remember, geocaching involves personal responsibility—both when searching for and hiding caches. Respect your own safety and that of others. Ensure your actions respect other people’s property. There’s no need to destroy the surrounding environment to find a cache! Sometimes you may lift a rock, a branch, or something else, but always replace everything as you found it.

Be sure you’re familiar with local laws and regulations.

Geocachers have a moral obligation to respect nature. Make sure any caches you hide are environmentally friendly and that your searches do not harm the natural surroundings.

Happy hunting!